Proposition 65

Proposition 65, officially known as the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986, was enacted as a ballot initiative in November 1986. The proposition protects the state's drinking water sources from being contaminated with chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm, and requires businesses to inform Californians about exposures to such chemicals.

Proposition 65 requires the state to maintain and update a list of chemicals known to the state to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.

Questions?

Questions about Proposition 65? Check our Frequently asked Questions page or visit our Proposition 65 Warnings website

Proposition 65 Resources

About Proposition 65

The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act

The Proposition 65 List

The current Proposition 65 list is dated January 03, 2025

Meetings, Hearings and Workshops

Upcoming and past meetings, hearings and workshops

Notices

All Proposition 65 Notices

Laws and Regulations

Links and downloads related to Proposition 65 statute and regulations

Warnings

Visit this website to learn about warnings for exposures to chemicals on the Proposition 65 List

How chemicals are added to the Proposition 65 list

Learn how chemicals are added to the list

Safe Use Determinations

A Safe Use Determination (SUD) is a written statement issued by OEHHA, interpreting and applying Proposition 65 regulations to specific facts in response to a request by a business or trade group

Interpretive Guidelines for Proposition 65

An Interpretive Guideline interprets Proposition 65 regulations as applied to specific facts

Information Letters

Letters about Proposition 65's application from OEHHA to interested parties

Warning Regulations

Clear and reasonable warnings

Searchable Proposition 65 Chemical Database

Search the Proposition 65 Chemical Database

Safe harbor levels

Proposition 65 No Significant Risk Levels (NSRLs) and Maximum Allowable Dose Levels (MADLs)

Reports, Notices, Documents

Chemicals listed as known to the State to cause reproductive toxicity by the State's Qualified Experts: Arsenic (inorganic oxides) and Cadmium

Nine chemicals listed pursuant to the administrative mechanisms for listing based upon either (1) a formal identification by an authoritative body that the chemical is a carcinogen or a reproductive toxicant; or, (2) a formal requirement by a state or federal agency that the chemical be identified or labeled as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity.

Revision of notice of chemicals under consideration for possible listing via administrative mechanisms: withdrawal of Premarin (CAS No. 12126-59-9) from consideration.

Final determination on the petition to reconsider the listing of mercury and mercury compounds  as known to the State to cause reproductive toxicity.

Clarification of ongoing work at OEHHA to foster consistency and harmonization of risk assessment activities across all Cal/EPA