Notice of Intent to List Chemicals: Cycloate, Diclofop methyl, Fenoxaprop ethyl, Hydra methylnon, Linuron, Myclobutanil, Propachlor, and Sodium nitrite

The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65) provides two mechanisms for administratively listing chemicals which are known to the State to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity (Health and Safety Code Section 25249.8(b)). One such mechanism by which a chemical may be listed is if a body considered to be authoritative by the state’s qualified experts has formally identified it as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity. The US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) has been identified as an authoritative body for purposes of Proposition 65, and all chemicals identified as causing reproductive toxicity in today’s notice were noted as such by the US EPA. The criteria for listing chemicals through the authoritative bodies mechanism are set forth in Title 22, California Code of Regulations (22 CCR), Section 12306.

As the lead agency for the implementation of Proposition 65, the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) of the California Environmental Protection Agency intends to list the chemicals identified below as known to the State to cause reproductive toxicity, pursuant to this administrative mechanism as provided in Health and Safety Code Section 25249.8(b) and 22 CCR, Section 12306.

One of the chemicals in today’s notice, linuron, was announced in a public notice published on August 22, 1997 requesting relevant information. The other 7 chemicals included in today’s notice were announced in a public notice published on April 10, 1998 requesting relevant information. Public forums were held on October 1, 1997 and May 20, 1998, respectively. Public comments were received on these chemicals. OEHHA has completed its review of the comments and has determined the chemicals meet the criteria for listing under 22 CCR, Section 12306. OEHHA is issuing this notice of intent to list for the chemicals identified in the table below. A document providing more detail on the basis for the listing can be obtained from OEHHA’s Proposition 65 Implementation Office at the address and telephone number indicated below, or from the download section below. Anyone objecting to the listing of the chemicals identified below as causing reproductive toxicity on the basis that there is no substantial evidence that the criteria of sufficiency of evidence of reproductive toxicity identified in 22 CCR, Section 12306 have been satisfied should provide written comments in triplicate, along with supporting documentation, by mail or by fax to:

Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
Post Office Box 4010
Sacramento, CA 95812-4010
Fax No.: (916) 327-1097
Telephone: (916) 445-6900

Comments may also be hand-delivered to the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment at the same address.

In order to be considered, comments must be received at OEHHA by 5:00 pm on Monday, January 4, 1999.

The following chemicals have been determined by OEHHA to meet the criteria set forth in 22 CCR, Section 12306 for listing as causing reproductive toxicity under the authoritative bodies mechanism:

Chemical

CAS No.

Toxicological Endpoint

Referencea

Cycloate 1134-23-2 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)
Diclofop methyl 51338-27-3 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)
Fenoxaprop ethyl 66441-23-4 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)
Hydra-methylnon (Amdro) 67485-29-4 Developmental toxicity
Male reproductive toxicity
US EPA (1994a,b)
Linuron 330-55-2 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)
Myclobutanil 88671-89-0 Developmental toxicity
Male reproductive toxicity
US EPA (1994a,b)
Propachlor 1918-16-7 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)
Sodium nitrite 7632-00-0 Developmental toxicity US EPA (1994a,b)

a Formal identification by US EPA of chemicals causing reproductive toxicity is provided in US EPA (1994b) below, while additional information on the basis for such identification is provided in US EPA (1994a).

Footnotes and References

References
US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA, 1994a) Proposed Rule: Addition of Certain Chemicals; Toxic Chemical Release Reporting; Community Right to Know. Federal Register (59 FR 1788).

US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA, 1994b). Final Rule: Addition of Certain Chemicals; Toxic Chemical Release Reporting; Community Right to Know. Federal Register (59 FR 61432).