Toluene
CAS Number
108-88-3Synonym
Antisal 1A; Anisen; Caswell No. 859; CP 25; Methacide; Methylbenzene; Methylbenzol; NCI-C07272; Phenylmethane; Toluol
Occurrence/Use
Solvent, jet fuel component and gasoline additive, cement for polystyrene kits; production of polymers; chemical intermediate (benzene dealkylation); component of car exhaust and tobacco smoke
Acute RELs
Acute REL (μg/m3): | 5000 |
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Species: | Human |
Acute REL Toxicologic Endpoint: | Headache, dizziness, slight eye and nose irritation |
Acute REL Target Organs: | Nervous system; eyes; respiratory system |
Last Acute REL Revision: | 2020 |
Acute Reference Exposure Levels Comments: |
8-Hour RELs
8-Hour Inhalation REL (μg/m3): | 830 |
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Last 8-Hour REL Revision: | August, 2020 |
8-Hour Reference Exposure Levels Comments: |
Chronic REL
Chronic Inhalation REL (μg/m3): | 420 |
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Chronic Target Organs: | Acquired color vision impairment (dyschromatopsia) |
Human Data: | Yes |
Last Chronic REL Revision: | 2020 |
Chronic Reference Exposure Levels Comments: |
OEHHA 2008. Technical Supporting Document for Noncancer RELs, Appendix D3
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