Polychlorinated Biphenyls

CAS Number

1336-36-3

Synonym

Caswell No. 672A; Chlophen; Chlorextol; Chlorinated biphenyl; Chlorinated diphenyl; Chlorinated diphenylene; Chloro 1,1-biphenyl-; Dykanol; Fenclor; Inerteen; Kanechlor; Montar; Noflamol; PCB; Phenochlor; Polychlorobiphenyl; Pyralene; Pyranol; Santotherm; Sovol; Therminol; EPA Pesticide Code: 017801

Occurrence/Use

Formerly used in dielectric and coolant fluids; US manufacture banned in 1979

Polychlorinated Biphenyls

Soil Screening

Last CHHSL revision: 1/2005
CHHSL Comments:

For chemical-specific screening levels for use in assessing contaminated sites, please see HHRA Note 3 (DTSC HERO). https://www.dtsc.ca.gov/assessingrisk/humanrisk2.cfm

Cancer Potency Information

Inhalation Unit Risk (μg/cubic meter)-1: 5.7 E-4
Inhalation Slope Factor (mg/kg-day)-1: 2.0 E+0
Oral Slope Factor (mg/kg-day)-1: 2.0 E+0
Comments/References:

OEHHA 2009. Air Toxics Hot Spots Program Technical Support Document for Cancer Potencies. Appendix B. Chemical-specific summaries of the information used to derive unit risk and cancer potency values. Updated 2011.

Listed as Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (for use with unspeciated PCB mixtures).

 

US EPA 1989. IRIS Database: Polychlorinated biphenyls. Updated 1996.

 

CDHS (RCHAS) 1988. Risk-Specific Intake Levels for Polychlorinated Biphenyls.

Air

Chronic REL

Chronic Inhalation REL (μg/m3): --
Chronic Target Organs: Inhalation and oral: Alimentary system (liver); reproductive system; development; endocrine system; respiratory system; hematologic system
Last Chronic REL Revision: 2011
Chronic Reference Exposure Levels Comments:

Individual congeners evaluated using TEF methodology, relative to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
OEHHA 2009. Technical Support Document for Cancer Potency Factors, Appendix C

Proposition 65

Chemical Status

Cancer: Currently listed
Reproductive Toxicity : Currently listed

Cancer

Cancer - Listing Mechanism
Labor Code
Listed as causing : Listed as causing: Cancer
Date of Listing:

Reproductive Toxicity

Listed as causing: Developmental Toxicity
Developmental Toxicity
Date of Listing:
Basis for Listing : State's Qualified Experts

Safe Harbor Levels

No Significant Risk Level (NSRL)
0.09 µg/day
Cancer

Comments

Polychlorinated biphenyls (containing 60 or more percent chlorine by molecular weight) listed separately.

Public notices related to this chemical

Water

California Public Health Goals Data

Health Risk Category: Carcinogenicity
Public Health Goal (mg/L): 0.00009
Public Health Goal - Download: pcbphg10052007.pdf
Cancer Risk at PHG: 0.000001
MCL value (mg/L): 0.0005
Cancer Risk at MCL: 0.000006
Last PHG Revision : 2007
California PHG Comments:

Specified as water-soluble polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) expected to be found in drinking water- those with 4 or fewer chlorines and with a water solubility of 240 ug/L or more at 25 deg C.